Embroidery hoop sizes chart

Every common machine embroidery hoop in inches and millimetres, what fits in it, and which machines can stitch it.

The hoop size that matters is the stitch area: 4 × 4 in = 100 × 100 mm, 5 × 7 in = 130 × 180 mm, 6 × 10 in = 160 × 260 mm. A machine can never stitch more than its own maximum field, whatever hoop you attach.

9.5 × 148 × 126 × 108 × 85 × 74 × 4
Common hoop sizes drawn to scale (5 × 7 in highlighted).
Hoop sizeStitch area (mm)AreaGood forMachines
4 × 4 in100 × 100 mm15.5 sq inLeft-chest logos up to about 3.5 in (89 mm) wide; Single-letter or three-letter monograms up to about 3.5 in (89 mm) across25
5 × 7 in130 × 180 mm36.3 sq inShirt-front and polo chest designs up to about 5 × 7 in (127 × 178 mm); Towel and tea-towel monograms up to about 5 in (127 mm) wide16
8 × 8 in200 × 200 mm62 sq inQuilt-block designs up to about 7.7 in (195 mm) square; Pillowcase and cushion-cover motifs up to about 7.7 in (195 mm) square9
6 × 10 in160 × 260 mm64.5 sq inT-shirt chest designs up to about 6 × 10 in (152 × 254 mm); Tote-bag and cushion-cover motifs up to about 10 in (254 mm) wide8
8 × 12 in200 × 300 mm93 sq inLarge jacket-back designs, roughly 7.5 × 11 in (190 × 280 mm); Full-front shirt and hoodie designs5
9.5 × 14 in240 × 360 mm133.9 sq inLarge jacket-back designs, roughly 9 × 13 in (230 × 330 mm); Big wall hangings and framed pieces1

Maximum embroidery field by machine

The biggest design each machine can stitch in one hooping, from the makers' manuals.

Brother

MachineMax field
Brother SE7004 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm)
Brother PE8005 × 7 in (130 × 180 mm)
Brother SE20005 × 7 in (130 × 180 mm)
Brother PE9005 × 7 in (130 × 180 mm)
Brother SE6004 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm)
Brother PE5354 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm)
Brother PE5454 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm)
Brother PE7705 × 7 in (130 × 180 mm)
Brother SE19005 × 7 in (130 × 180 mm)
Brother SE7254 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm)
Brother SE4004 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm)
Brother NQ1700E6 × 10 in (160 × 260 mm)
Brother PR1055X14 × 8 in (360 × 200 mm)
Brother SE6254 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm)
Brother PRS1008 × 8 in (200 × 200 mm)
Brother PR680W12 × 8 in (300 × 200 mm)
Brother SE6304 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm)
Brother Stellaire XE29.5 × 14 in (240 × 360 mm)

Baby Lock

MachineMax field
Baby Lock Flare6 × 10 in (160 × 260 mm)
Baby Lock Array12 × 8 in (300 × 200 mm)

Janome

MachineMax field
Janome Memory Craft 550E14 × 8 in (360 × 200 mm)
Janome Memory Craft 500E11 × 8 in (280 × 200 mm)
Janome MB-4S9.5 × 8 in (240 × 200 mm)
Janome Memory Craft 400E8 × 8 in (200 × 200 mm)

Singer

MachineMax field
Singer SE91806.7 × 4 in (170 × 100 mm)

Hoop size questions

What are the standard embroidery hoop sizes?

For home machines the common sizes are 4 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm), 5 × 7 in (130 × 180 mm) and 6 × 10 in (160 × 260 mm), with 8 × 8, 8 × 12 and 9.5 × 14 in on larger machines.

Is the hoop size the same as the design size?

Use the stitch area, not the outside of the hoop. A "5 × 7" hoop lets the machine stitch a design up to about 130 × 180 mm.

Can I use a bigger hoop on my machine?

Only hoops made for your machine attach properly, and no hoop lets the machine stitch beyond its maximum field.

Which hoop size should I get?

Pick the size that holds the biggest design you plan to stitch in one go. 5 × 7 in covers most shirts, bags and towels; 4 × 4 in is fine for names and patches.

Will my design fit? Check it Magnetic hoops explained