4 × 4 in embroidery hoop (100 × 100 mm)
The smallest common home-machine hoop, with a stitch area of 4 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm). It suits left-chest logos, monograms and small motifs. Anything wider needs a bigger hoop, a repositionable hoop or a split design.
A 4 × 4 in hoop gives about 15.5 square inches of stitch area: 4 × 4 in (100 × 100 mm). 25 machines in our guide can stitch this size in one hooping.
What fits in a 4 × 4 in hoop
- Left-chest logos up to about 3.5 in (89 mm) wide
- Single-letter or three-letter monograms up to about 3.5 in (89 mm) across
- Small motifs on baby clothes and bibs, up to about 3.5 × 3.5 in (89 × 89 mm)
- Napkin and handkerchief corner designs up to about 3.5 in (89 mm) square
- Pocket-sized designs on sleeves, cuffs and small pouches
- Patches stitched on stabilizer, up to about 3.9 in (99 mm) square
Needs a bigger hoop
- Standard 5 × 7 in (130 × 180 mm) designs, the size many commercial design packs use
- Jacket-back designs, which Singer's size guide puts at 6 × 10 in (160 × 260 mm) or larger
- 8 in (200 mm) quilt blocks
- Logos or names wider than about 3.9 in (99 mm)
Good to know: Brother, Baby Lock and Singer all quote 100 × 100 mm for a 4 × 4 in hoop. The name is approximate: 4 in is 101.6 mm, and the machine cannot stitch right up to the frame, so keep designs under about 3.9 in (99 mm) and check the field in your manual. Janome's Memory Craft 400E, 500E and 550E do not use this size. Their smallest regular square hoop is the SQ14b at 5.5 × 5.5 in (140 × 140 mm). A square field gives no rotation advantage: turning a design 90 degrees does not change whether it fits. For some older 4 × 4 in models Brother lists a 6.75 × 4 in hoop (SA434). Its page says you can combine smaller designs into one larger design without re-hooping the fabric, so check that your model is on the list. In general the machine's maximum area sets the limit, not the hoop label, so a bigger hoop does not enlarge what a 4 × 4 in machine can stitch in one position.
Machines that can stitch a 4 × 4 in design
Machines whose largest field is 4 × 4 in
| Machine | Type | Formats | Typical price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brother SE700 | Sewing and embroidery | .PES, .PHC, .DST, .PEN | $550–$600 |
| Brother SE600 | Sewing and embroidery | .PES, .PHC, .DST | — |
| Brother PE535 | Embroidery only | .PES, .PHC, .DST | — |
| Brother PE545 | Embroidery only | .PES, .PHC, .DST, .PEN | $480–$500 |
| Brother SE725 | Sewing and embroidery | .PES, .PHC, .DST, .PEN | $497–$550 |
| Brother SE400 | Sewing and embroidery | .PES, .DST | — |
| Brother SE625 | Sewing and embroidery | .PES, .PHC, .DST | — |
| Brother SE630 | Sewing and embroidery | .PES, .PHC, .DST | — |
Machines with a bigger field (also fit 4 × 4 in designs)
| Machine | Field | Type | Typical price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singer SE9180 | 6.7 × 4 in | Sewing and embroidery | $800–$1,100 |
| Brother PE800 | 5 × 7 in | Embroidery only | — |
| Brother SE2000 | 5 × 7 in | Sewing and embroidery | $1,500–$1,600 |
| Brother PE900 | 5 × 7 in | Embroidery only | $1,100–$1,180 |
| Brother PE770 | 5 × 7 in | Embroidery only | — |
| Brother SE1900 | 5 × 7 in | Sewing and embroidery | — |
| Brother PRS100 | 8 × 8 in | Embroidery only | $3,999–$4,499 |
| Janome Memory Craft 400E | 8 × 8 in | Embroidery only | $1,399–$1,699 |
| Brother NQ1700E | 6 × 10 in | Embroidery only | $2,399–$2,400 |
| Baby Lock Flare | 6 × 10 in | Embroidery only | $2,299–$2,529 |
| Janome MB-4S | 9.5 × 8 in | Multi-needle | $4,999 |
| Janome Memory Craft 500E | 11 × 8 in | Embroidery only | $2,099–$2,399 |
| Brother PR680W | 12 × 8 in | Multi-needle | $12,999–$13,629 |
| Baby Lock Array | 12 × 8 in | Multi-needle | $13,249–$14,574 |
| Brother PR1055X | 14 × 8 in | Multi-needle | — |
| Janome Memory Craft 550E | 14 × 8 in | Embroidery only | $2,899–$3,499 |
| Brother Stellaire XE2 | 9.5 × 14 in | Embroidery only | $8,449–$8,500 |
Frequently asked questions
What size design fits a 4x4 embroidery hoop?
Keep the design slightly under 4 × 4 in. Brother and Baby Lock quote the stitch area as 100 × 100 mm (about 3.9 in), so a design that measures exactly 4 in wide can be too big. Check the size in your software before you save the file.
Can I embroider a left-chest logo in a 4x4 hoop?
Often, yes. Left-chest logos are typically 3.5 to 4 in wide, so the narrower ones fit a 4x4 hoop. A wide, short text logo may go over the limit, so check the width in millimeters first.
Can I use a bigger hoop on a machine that came with a 4x4 hoop?
Only if the maker lists that hoop for your model. The machine's maximum embroidery area sets the limit, and each hoop has a compatibility list. Brother's 5 × 7 in SA444, for example, is listed for specific models, not for every Brother machine.
Are there magnetic hoops for 4x4 machines?
Yes. Brother sells a 4 × 4 in magnetic hoop (SAMFM100) for models such as the SE600, SE700 and PE535, rated for material up to 2 mm thick. Third-party magnetic hoops exist too, so check that the one you buy is listed for your exact model.
Other hoop sizes
Sources
- babylock.com/embroidery-hoop-and-grid-4-x-4
- brother-usa.com/products/sa443
- brother.com.au/en/sewing-machines/all-sewing-machines/innov-is-m380d
- help.singer.com/en-US/endless-hoop-support-410047
- brother-usa.com/products/sa434
- brother-usa.com/products/SAMFM100
- embird.net/sw/embird/hoops.htm
- digit-it.com/left-chest-embroidery-size/